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What percentage of Americans are Christian?
In this article, you’ll learn about:
Let’s dig in.
Let’s talk about how many Christians are in America.
~63% of Americans are Christian (Pew Research).
Meaning there are 207.9 million people who are Christians in America.
330,000,000 x 63% = 207,900,000 people who identify as Christians.
(The world population is ~330M.)
They used phone interviews with a nationally representative sample of adults.
Figuring out how many people in America “practice Christianity” is challenging.
This is because “practicing” can mean different things to different people.
Surveys that measure religious activities (i.e., church attendance) give us some idea.
One survey says that ~45% of Americans attend religious services at least once a month.
But this includes all religions, not just people practicing Christianity.
Now, we also know that ~63% of Americans are Christians.
330,000,000 x 45% = 148,500,000 people who practice Christianity in America.
That means that 69.2% of Christians attend church at least once a month.
This method doesn’t consider other aspects of practicing Christianity, such as:
“Practicing Christianity” can be defined in various ways, depending on:
Common criteria of “practicing Christianity” include:
The percentage of Americans who are Christian declines by ~0.74% per year.
We used the table in the next section to calculate this decline.
(Average decline) = ((Final percentage – Initial percentage) / (Number of years)) x 100%
((63.0% – 85.0%) / 30 years) x 100% = -0.74% per year
The number of Christians in America is declining, but why?
Here are the main reasons Christianity is declining in America:
Let’s look at how many Christians there have been over the years.
Year | Percentage Of Christians In America |
---|---|
1990 | 85.0% |
1995 | 82.0% |
2000 | 79.0% |
2005 | 76.0% |
2010 | 75.2% |
2015 | 68.0% |
2020 | 63.0% |
This chart shows us how many people identified as Christians over the years.
The number of Christians in America is declining year over year.
Surveys were not done at 5-year intervals.
They were done sporadically over the decades.
We used interpolation to provide a rough estimate at 5-year increments.
Let’s look at the Christian demographics in the USA.
There are notable variations across different demographic groups.
Here are some key points to consider:
Here is the age distribution of Christians in America.
Age Group | Percentage of Christians |
---|---|
18 to 29 | 39% |
30 to 49 | 47% |
50 to 64 | 63% |
65+ | 75% |
Why do people become more religious as they age?
The age distribution of Christians in the US varies by denomination.
In general, mainline Protestant and Catholic populations tend to be older.
Evangelical Protestant and historically Black Protestant populations tend to be younger.
But, there is a trend across all Christian denominations.
Younger generations are less likely to identify as Christians compared to older generations.
(i.e., Millennials and Generation Z vs Baby Boomers and the Silent Generation.)
Age Group | Evangelical Protestant | Mainline Protestant | Historically Black Protestant | Catholic |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ages 18-29 | 12% | 8% | 15% | 15% |
Ages 30-49 | 32% | 23% | 34% | 29% |
Ages 50-64 | 33% | 34% | 33% | 31% |
Ages 65+ | 23% | 35% | 18% | 25% |
Younger Americans are more likely to identify as:
36% of Americans ages 18 to 29 identified as religiously unaffiliated.
Compare that to only 17% of those ages 50 and older.
7% of Americans ages 18 to 29 identified as members of non-Christian religions.
Compare that to only 2% of those ages 50 and older.
There are generational differences in religious identification in the US.
This trend has important implications for the future of religion in the US.
Younger generations will likely shape the religious landscape in the coming years.
Christianity in the United States is diverse in terms of race and ethnicity.
Here’s a table showing the races of Christians in America.
Race/Ethnicity | Percentage of Christians | Number of Christians |
---|---|---|
White | 65% | 141.7 million |
Hispanic | 17% | 37.1 million |
Black | 12% | 26.2 million |
Asian | 4% | 8.7 million |
Other | 2% | 4.4 million |
The racial and ethnic breakdown of Christians in America is:
Here’s a table showing the race and ethnicities of the subsets of Christianity in America.
Race/Ethnicity | Evangelical Protestant | Mainline Protestant | Historically Black Protestant | Catholic |
---|---|---|---|---|
White | 75% | 84% | 3% | 53% |
Black | 6% | 4% | 92% | 3% |
Hispanic | 11% | 6% | 3% | 38% |
Asian | 2% | 2% | 0% | 3% |
Other | 6% | 4% | 2% | 3% |
Here are FAQs we found researching what percentage of Americans are Christian.
America is often referred to as a Christian nation.
This is due to its historical roots and the influence of Christianity on its founding principles.
However, the United States is a religiously diverse country.
And it upholds the principle of the separation of church and state.
A significant portion of the population identifies as Christian.
But the U.S. Constitution:
America is often referred to as a “Christian nation.”
This is because the majority of its population historically identified as Christians.
Many of the country’s founding principles and values have been influenced by Christian beliefs.
Note that the US is constitutionally a secular country.
And this ensures that there is freedom of religion for all citizens.
The country with the most Christians is the United States.
There are over 30,000 Christian denominations.
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